How to score UFC / MMA
Overview
When scoring UFC or MMA, Combatscores assumes you are working on a 10 point must system, wherein for each round the winner must be awarded 10 points (minus any deductions for fouls). The loser of the round will recieve 9 points unless they are deducted any points for fouls, or heavily dominated, in which case they can recieve 8 points or less.
Even rounds
In the event that you score a round a draw and there are no deductions, both fighters are awarded 10 points.
Knock downs and 10/8 rounds
Unlike in boxing, MMA does not automatically deduct a point for knockdowns. In order to score a 10/8 round a fighter has to be dominant and cause significant damage throughout the round. Knockdowns can contribute to this, but you do not automatically lose a point for being knocked down.
Point Deductions for fouls
Points can be deducted by the referee for various infractions. These are to be deducted from the total for that round. For example, if fighter A wins the round 10-9 but had a point deducted by the referee, that would result in a 9-9 round. A 10-8 round with a deduction for the winner would result in a score of 9-8. Notice how point deductions for fouls can bring both fighters scores below 10 even in the 10 point must system.
What do Judges look for when scoring an MMA/UFC fight?
MMA/UFC, as with any combat sport is subjective and can be difficult to score, with many decisions ending in controversy. However, there are 3 clearly defined criteria for judges to follow.
- Effective Striking/Grappling.
The most obvious place to start is to look at who landed the most punches, kicks, knees or elbows and who was the clear aggressor. However, we must also consider the effectiveness of both. If fighter A landed more punches but did very little damage whereas fighter B landed fewer but caused more damage you may decide to award that round to fighter B. Simialrly, being on the front foot and being the aggressor does not necessarily mean that you win the round. Many competitors can fight very effectively on the back foot and this should always be taken into consideration. You also consider effective grappling and ground control. For example, fighter A may score more damage early on with punches, but if fighter b then controls the majority of the round on the floor, then you may want to award fighter B the round. - Effective Aggressiveness.
Aggressiveness is another factor that judges should consider. They will look at who makes more of effort to take the fight to their opponent and attempts to do more than just see out the round. However, as the name of this criteia suggests, this must be effective and yield results! - Cage Control.
Similar to ring generalship in boxing, cag control takes into consideration which fighter dictated the pace of the round and who used the space inside the cage most effectively.